Bridging Faith and Freedom: Madan Mohan Malvia’s Role in Harmonizing Hindu Identity with Nationalist Ideas

Abstract

This paper explores the contributions of Madan Mohan Malaviya to the Indian independence movement, focusing on his role in harmonizing Hindu identity with nationalist ideals. Through his establishment of Banaras Hindu University, advocacy for political inclusivity, promotion of cultural revivalism, commitment to social reform, and emphasis on interfaith dialogue, Malaviya emerged as a pivotal figure in shaping a cohesive national identity. His multifaceted approach not only fostered a sense of pride among Hindus but also aimed to create a unified front against colonial oppression. The lasting legacy of Malaviya’s efforts continues to resonate in contemporary discussions on nationalism, social justice, and cultural identity in India.