Use of Gravitation Models in the Development of Tourism and Recreation

Abstract

Gravitational models have been widely used todevelop all areas of tourism and recreation, to attract vacationers. The problem of development of tourism and recreational activities in the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular in Namangan region, is to find solutions, to develop appropriate solutions. The scientific development "7M-Gravity Rings" on the recreation facilities "Parda Tursun" and "Chartak" in Namangan region of the Republic of Uzbekistan was developed, obtained by comparing the two recreational facilities "Parda Tursun" and "Chartak" from multi-factor econometric-gravitational models. Statistical data were taken. If Chartak explains the multifactor econometric-gravitational model of the recreational facility, then the increase in the use of available natural resources and the quality of services in the sanatorium by one unit will increase the number of visitors to the sanatorium by 9.8 and 11.9 units, respectively. found to cause Commenting on the model developed for the Parda Tursun recreational facility, it was found that the selected factors increase the recreational competitiveness of the region and the recreational infrastructure of the region by 17.4 and 5.5 units, respectively, the number of visitors to the mountain recreation system. According to the results developed during the study and the set conditions (TIC <1, MAPE <20), the model is reliable and adequate because both models have good forecast accuracy.